#include "sofa.h" void iauApci13(double date1, double date2, iauASTROM *astrom, double *eo) /* ** - - - - - - - - - - ** i a u A p c i 1 3 ** - - - - - - - - - - ** ** For a terrestrial observer, prepare star-independent astrometry ** parameters for transformations between ICRS and geocentric CIRS ** coordinates. The caller supplies the date, and SOFA models are used ** to predict the Earth ephemeris and CIP/CIO. ** ** The parameters produced by this function are required in the ** parallax, light deflection, aberration, and bias-precession-nutation ** parts of the astrometric transformation chain. ** ** This function is part of the International Astronomical Union's ** SOFA (Standards of Fundamental Astronomy) software collection. ** ** Status: support function. ** ** Given: ** date1 double TDB as a 2-part... ** date2 double ...Julian Date (Note 1) ** ** Returned: ** astrom iauASTROM* star-independent astrometry parameters: ** pmt double PM time interval (SSB, Julian years) ** eb double[3] SSB to observer (vector, au) ** eh double[3] Sun to observer (unit vector) ** em double distance from Sun to observer (au) ** v double[3] barycentric observer velocity (vector, c) ** bm1 double sqrt(1-|v|^2): reciprocal of Lorenz factor ** bpn double[3][3] bias-precession-nutation matrix ** along double unchanged ** xpl double unchanged ** ypl double unchanged ** sphi double unchanged ** cphi double unchanged ** diurab double unchanged ** eral double unchanged ** refa double unchanged ** refb double unchanged ** eo double* equation of the origins (ERA-GST) ** ** Notes: ** ** 1) The TDB date date1+date2 is a Julian Date, apportioned in any ** convenient way between the two arguments. For example, ** JD(TDB)=2450123.7 could be expressed in any of these ways, among ** others: ** ** date1 date2 ** ** 2450123.7 0.0 (JD method) ** 2451545.0 -1421.3 (J2000 method) ** 2400000.5 50123.2 (MJD method) ** 2450123.5 0.2 (date & time method) ** ** The JD method is the most natural and convenient to use in cases ** where the loss of several decimal digits of resolution is ** acceptable. The J2000 method is best matched to the way the ** argument is handled internally and will deliver the optimum ** resolution. The MJD method and the date & time methods are both ** good compromises between resolution and convenience. For most ** applications of this function the choice will not be at all ** critical. ** ** TT can be used instead of TDB without any significant impact on ** accuracy. ** ** 2) All the vectors are with respect to BCRS axes. ** ** 3) In cases where the caller wishes to supply his own Earth ** ephemeris and CIP/CIO, the function iauApci can be used instead ** of the present function. ** ** 4) This is one of several functions that inserts into the astrom ** structure star-independent parameters needed for the chain of ** astrometric transformations ICRS <-> GCRS <-> CIRS <-> observed. ** ** The various functions support different classes of observer and ** portions of the transformation chain: ** ** functions observer transformation ** ** iauApcg iauApcg13 geocentric ICRS <-> GCRS ** iauApci iauApci13 terrestrial ICRS <-> CIRS ** iauApco iauApco13 terrestrial ICRS <-> observed ** iauApcs iauApcs13 space ICRS <-> GCRS ** iauAper iauAper13 terrestrial update Earth rotation ** iauApio iauApio13 terrestrial CIRS <-> observed ** ** Those with names ending in "13" use contemporary SOFA models to ** compute the various ephemerides. The others accept ephemerides ** supplied by the caller. ** ** The transformation from ICRS to GCRS covers space motion, ** parallax, light deflection, and aberration. From GCRS to CIRS ** comprises frame bias and precession-nutation. From CIRS to ** observed takes account of Earth rotation, polar motion, diurnal ** aberration and parallax (unless subsumed into the ICRS <-> GCRS ** transformation), and atmospheric refraction. ** ** 5) The context structure astrom produced by this function is used by ** iauAtciq* and iauAticq*. ** ** Called: ** iauEpv00 Earth position and velocity ** iauPnm06a classical NPB matrix, IAU 2006/2000A ** iauBpn2xy extract CIP X,Y coordinates from NPB matrix ** iauS06 the CIO locator s, given X,Y, IAU 2006 ** iauApci astrometry parameters, ICRS-CIRS ** iauEors equation of the origins, given NPB matrix and s ** ** This revision: 2013 October 9 ** ** SOFA release 2013-12-02 ** ** Copyright (C) 2013 IAU SOFA Board. See notes at end. */ { double ehpv[2][3], ebpv[2][3], r[3][3], x, y, s; /* Earth barycentric & heliocentric position/velocity (au, au/d). */ (void) iauEpv00(date1, date2, ehpv, ebpv); /* Form the equinox based BPN matrix, IAU 2006/2000A. */ iauPnm06a(date1, date2, r); /* Extract CIP X,Y. */ iauBpn2xy(r, &x, &y); /* Obtain CIO locator s. */ s = iauS06(date1, date2, x, y); /* Compute the star-independent astrometry parameters. */ iauApci(date1, date2, ebpv, ehpv[0], x, y, s, astrom); /* Equation of the origins. */ *eo = iauEors(r, s); /* Finished. */ /*---------------------------------------------------------------------- ** ** Copyright (C) 2013 ** Standards Of Fundamental Astronomy Board ** of the International Astronomical Union. ** ** ===================== ** SOFA Software License ** ===================== ** ** NOTICE TO USER: ** ** BY USING THIS SOFTWARE YOU ACCEPT THE FOLLOWING SIX TERMS AND ** CONDITIONS WHICH APPLY TO ITS USE. ** ** 1. The Software is owned by the IAU SOFA Board ("SOFA"). ** ** 2. Permission is granted to anyone to use the SOFA software for any ** purpose, including commercial applications, free of charge and ** without payment of royalties, subject to the conditions and ** restrictions listed below. ** ** 3. You (the user) may copy and distribute SOFA source code to others, ** and use and adapt its code and algorithms in your own software, ** on a world-wide, royalty-free basis. That portion of your ** distribution that does not consist of intact and unchanged copies ** of SOFA source code files is a "derived work" that must comply ** with the following requirements: ** ** a) Your work shall be marked or carry a statement that it ** (i) uses routines and computations derived by you from ** software provided by SOFA under license to you; and ** (ii) does not itself constitute software provided by and/or ** endorsed by SOFA. ** ** b) The source code of your derived work must contain descriptions ** of how the derived work is based upon, contains and/or differs ** from the original SOFA software. ** ** c) The names of all routines in your derived work shall not ** include the prefix "iau" or "sofa" or trivial modifications ** thereof such as changes of case. ** ** d) The origin of the SOFA components of your derived work must ** not be misrepresented; you must not claim that you wrote the ** original software, nor file a patent application for SOFA ** software or algorithms embedded in the SOFA software. ** ** e) These requirements must be reproduced intact in any source ** distribution and shall apply to anyone to whom you have ** granted a further right to modify the source code of your ** derived work. ** ** Note that, as originally distributed, the SOFA software is ** intended to be a definitive implementation of the IAU standards, ** and consequently third-party modifications are discouraged. All ** variations, no matter how minor, must be explicitly marked as ** such, as explained above. ** ** 4. You shall not cause the SOFA software to be brought into ** disrepute, either by misuse, or use for inappropriate tasks, or ** by inappropriate modification. ** ** 5. The SOFA software is provided "as is" and SOFA makes no warranty ** as to its use or performance. SOFA does not and cannot warrant ** the performance or results which the user may obtain by using the ** SOFA software. SOFA makes no warranties, express or implied, as ** to non-infringement of third party rights, merchantability, or ** fitness for any particular purpose. In no event will SOFA be ** liable to the user for any consequential, incidental, or special ** damages, including any lost profits or lost savings, even if a ** SOFA representative has been advised of such damages, or for any ** claim by any third party. ** ** 6. The provision of any version of the SOFA software under the terms ** and conditions specified herein does not imply that future ** versions will also be made available under the same terms and ** conditions. * ** In any published work or commercial product which uses the SOFA ** software directly, acknowledgement (see www.iausofa.org) is ** appreciated. ** ** Correspondence concerning SOFA software should be addressed as ** follows: ** ** By email: sofa@ukho.gov.uk ** By post: IAU SOFA Center ** HM Nautical Almanac Office ** UK Hydrographic Office ** Admiralty Way, Taunton ** Somerset, TA1 2DN ** United Kingdom ** **--------------------------------------------------------------------*/ }